What is cabesa olmeca?

The Cabeza Olmeca, also known as the Olmec Head, is an ancient stone sculpture that was created by the Olmec civilization around 1200-400 BCE. These sculptures depict the heads of individuals with distinct features, including flat noses, thick lips, and almond-shaped eyes.

The Cabeza Olmeca is considered a significant archaeological discovery as it portrays the Olmec civilization's excellent craftsmanship and artistic skills. The sculptures are carved from basalt rock, which is known for its resilience and durability.

The Cabeza Olmeca sculptures measure around 3-4 meters in height and weigh up to 20 tons, making them incredibly challenging to transport. The Olmecs most likely used ropes, rollers, and logs to move them to their current locations.

There are at least seventeen known Cabeza Olmeca sculptures, and most of them were discovered in the Tabasco and Veracruz regions of Mexico. The most famous Cabeza Olmeca sculpture is located in the La Venta archaeological site in the state of Tabasco.

While the exact purpose of the Cabeza Olmeca sculptures remains a mystery, researchers suggest that they may have been used in religious rituals, as symbols of power or to depict important figures in the Olmec civilization.